CARAMEL BAKLAVABaklava has its roots in Turkey, where nuts are plentiful. This rich pastry made with phyllo dough is simple to prepare and great for a large party, since one small diamond-shaped piece is packed with buttery, nutty richness.
Yield: One 13"x 9" x 2" pan (40 pieces)
Soaking Syrup:
1 cup water
finely grated zest of 1 lemon
3/4 cup honey
4 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice
2 tablespoons dark rum (optional)
1 cup Entner-Stuart Caramel Premium Syrup
Pastry:
1 pound coarsely chopped walnuts
1/2 pound blanched almonds, hazelnuts, or pistachios, finely chopped
1/2 cup granulated sugar
2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
1 & 1/2 pounds unsalted butter, melted and cooled
1 pound frozen phyllo dough (available in most supermarkets), thawed in the refrigerator
Procedure:
1. Make the syrup. Bring the water, lemon zest, honey and lemon juice to a simmer in a medium-size, heavy saucepan. Reduce the heat and simmer for 5 minutes. Remove the pan from the heat and add the rum and the caramel syrup. Combine well. Transfer the prepared syrup to a pitcher or a large measuring cup and allow it to cool to room temperature.
2. Heat your oven to 325 degrees.
3. In a large mixing bowl, toss all the nuts with the granulated sugar and cinnamon to combine evenly.
4. Butter a 13" x 9" x 2" baking pan. Layer the bottom with 10 sheets of phyllo, brushing with butter between each sheet and on top of the last one. Sprinkle one-fourth of the nut mixture evenly over the dough. Add 6 more sheets of phyllo and butter. Repeat the nut-sprinkling and phyllo process until the nuts are used up; lay a total of 10 sheets on the top. You should have two 10-sheet layers, three 6-sheet layers, and four layers of nuts.
5. Using a serrated knife with a sharp tip, cut the baklava into 2-inch long diamonds, making sure to cut through the bottom sheets of dough. Drizzle the remaining butter evenly over the pastry.
6. Bake for 1 hour, covering with aluminum foil for the last 20 minutes to prevent the pastry from getting too brown. Remove the pan from the oven and gently pour half the cooled syrup over the hot baklava. One hour later, pour the remaining syrup. Let the baklava cool to room temperature, then cover with foil and store, still at room temperature, overnight. Do not refrigerate.
7. Remove the diamonds with a metal spatula.